Kronos Group

Why is a supply chain risk analysis crucial for procurement excellence?

Geopolitical unrest remains the top concern for supply chains, affecting 58% of business leaders, followed closely by shortages in raw materials at 44%. These disruptions have led to significant challenges for companies, from delayed shipments to increased costs. In fact, 52% of business leaders believe they could improve their supply chains to better handle such risks.

Supply chain risk analysis plays a critical role in achieving procurement excellence. By identifying vulnerabilities and proactively addressing them, businesses can enhance resilience, reduce operational costs, and optimise relationships with suppliers, ultimately strengthening their competitive edge in an unpredictable world.

Is there an evolving role of risk analysis in modern procurement?

Procurement has undergone significant changes in recent years, driven by globalisation, heightened supply chain complexity, and the swift integration of new technologies. These developments have resulted in a highly interconnected and unpredictable environment, where disruptions—stemming from geopolitical tensions to natural disasters—can swiftly affect supply chains with unprecedented consequences. Traditional risk management strategies, which typically concentrate on addressing immediate threats, are inadequate in this evolving context.

In response to supply shortages and erratic demand, approximately 64% of companies now maintain extra inventory as a precautionary measure, underscoring the increasing necessity for flexible and innovative risk management strategies.

To succeed in the current landscape, procurement leaders are shifting from a reactive to a proactive approach to risk management. This transition entails utilising predictive analytics, real-time data, and scenario planning to foresee potential disruptions before they materialise. By recognising vulnerabilities early and incorporating resilience into supply chain strategies, organisations can enhance their pursuit of procurement excellence.

The need for this transformation is urgent: only 2% of leaders express confidence in achieving 80–100% of their strategic goals. Embracing a proactive stance on risk analysis is not merely advantageous; it is crucial for navigating uncertainty, minimising costs, and strengthening supplier relationships.

How does risk analysis drive procurement excellence? 

Consider the implications of relying entirely on a single supplier for a vital product component, only to encounter an unforeseen disruption that halts production, escalates expenses, and diminishes customer satisfaction. This situation has regrettably become increasingly common for companies operating within the current volatile supply chain environment.

Factors such as natural disasters and geopolitical tensions have intensified the risks associated with procurement, highlighting the inadequacy of traditional, reactive strategies. To maintain a competitive edge, organisations must adopt a proactive approach—one that leverages risk analysis to foresee potential challenges, minimise costs, and foster more robust relationships with suppliers.

This is how risk analysis is transforming procurement excellence and equipping organisations to better handle unexpected events.

Proactive decision-making

In the current unpredictable supply chain environment, procurement teams are required to anticipate potential obstacles. Conducting risk analysis allows them to foresee disruptions, assess supplier reliability, and make informed sourcing choices based on data. This proactive strategy enables organisations to reduce interruptions and gain a competitive advantage. The correlation between this approach and success is evident, as 79% of firms with high-performing supply chains experience revenue growth that exceeds industry norms.

Cost optimisation

Identifying risks at an early stage not only averts expensive reactive strategies but also enhances procurement cost efficiency over time. Risk analysis empowers businesses to negotiate more favourable supplier agreements, streamline logistics, and eliminate unnecessary expenditures. Logistics can represent 25% to 45% of total costs, which significantly influences product pricing. Companies with optimised supply chains state they experience 15% lower supply chain expenses and benefit from cash-to-cash cycles that are three times faster, underscoring the financial advantages of a proactive strategy.

Supplier collaboration and stability

Robust risk analysis promotes transparency and trust between organisations and their suppliers, fostering resilient and stable partnerships. Over 77% of companies are now investing in deeper collaboration with suppliers to improve agility and resilience. Additionally, diversifying supplier networks is a crucial strategy for enhancing resilience, with 63% of businesses currently investing in this tactic and another 23% planning to do so within the next two years.

By utilising risk analysis, procurement teams can convert challenges into opportunities, ensuring operational efficiency and sustained excellence in supply chain management.

What are the key benefits of robust supply chain risk analysis for procurement?

Envision a situation where an unexpected shortage of a crucial material disrupts your production timeline. Deadlines are not met, expenses soar, and customer satisfaction diminishes. Does this resonate with your experiences? Such occurrences are increasingly prevalent in the intricate landscape of modern supply chains, where disruptions—stemming from geopolitical tensions, natural calamities, or evolving market conditions—pose a persistent challenge.

For organisations to succeed in this landscape, merely responding to crises is insufficient. A proactive strategy is essential, one that not only recognises potential risks but also leverages them as opportunities. This is where comprehensive supply chain risk analysis becomes vital, providing a framework for resilience, enhanced planning, and sustainable procurement success.

Strengthened supply chain resilience

Disruptions are a certainty; however, their repercussions can be managed. A comprehensive risk management framework enables organisations to respond swiftly and effectively to obstacles, ensuring that operations continue without interruption. 93% of companies intend to focus on resilient supply chain strategies for investment in the upcoming year. By pinpointing weaknesses and formulating contingency plans, businesses can protect their operations and sustain a competitive advantage, even amidst uncertainty.

Improved forecasting and planning

Risk assessment not only aids in minimising disruptions but also enhances the accuracy of demand forecasting and procurement strategies. By considering external factors such as geopolitical issues, environmental changes, and market dynamics, organisations can make more precise and informed choices. 55.7% of supply chain leaders are investing in production planning and demand forecasting to elevate overall supply chain efficiency. This proactive strategy reduces inefficiencies, curtails waste, and ensures that the necessary resources are available when required.

Strategic long-term procurement

Aligning procurement strategies with organisational objectives is crucial for sustained success, and risk analysis is integral to achieving this alignment. By employing a risk-informed methodology, procurement teams can make strategic sourcing choices that emphasise sustainability, cost efficiency, and growth. The financial advantages are significant: decreasing supply chain costs from 9% to 4% could potentially double profits. Risk analysis safeguards against immediate challenges and lays the groundwork for scalable procurement excellence.

By integrating robust supply chain risk analysis into their operations, businesses can achieve resilience, improve planning accuracy, and make strategic decisions that drive sustainable growth.

What are the practical applications of risk analysis in procurement strategy? 

Risk analysis is no longer a “nice-to-have” in procurement—it’s a strategic necessity. As global supply chains grow increasingly complex, procurement teams must navigate a web of potential challenges, from geopolitical tensions to raw material shortages. By proactively identifying and addressing these risks, businesses can turn uncertainty into opportunity.

Practical applications of risk analysis go beyond simply avoiding disruptions. It’s about empowering procurement teams to make smarter sourcing decisions, build resilient supply chains, and foster collaborative supplier relationships. With the right strategies and tools, risk analysis becomes a powerful driver of efficiency, cost savings, and long-term success in procurement.

Strategic sourcing

Conducting risk assessments is essential for identifying optimal suppliers, particularly in high-risk or unfamiliar markets. A notable example is Toyota’s proactive sourcing strategy, which significantly contributed to its resilience during the 2011 Japan earthquake. By thoroughly mapping its supply chain, including secondary and tertiary suppliers, Toyota was able to identify vulnerabilities and adjust production as necessary. This case illustrates the importance of understanding supplier dependencies in mitigating risks associated with geopolitical or environmental challenges.

Risk mitigation plans

Incorporating risk mitigation strategies into procurement frameworks can enhance a business’s ability to withstand disruptions. Common approaches include diversifying the supplier base, introducing flexibility in contracts, and maintaining buffer inventories. The 1999 supply chain failure experienced by Nike serves as a critical reminder of the necessity of these strategies. The company’s heavy reliance on a limited number of offshore suppliers rendered it susceptible to labour strikes and political unrest, resulting in significant product shortages. Conversely, Toyota’s “just-in-case” inventory model provided it with reserves and production adaptability, effectively reducing downtime during the earthquake.

Technology and tools

The landscape of risk analysis in procurement is being transformed by technology. Artificial intelligence and predictive analytics empower companies to forecast risks, assess supplier performance, and make real-time adjustments. For instance, had Nike utilised advanced analytics to monitor labour conditions or political climates in its supplier regions, it could have potentially foreseen disruptions and lessened their effects. Likewise, Toyota’s extensive supply chain mapping was facilitated by sophisticated tracking systems, allowing the company to respond promptly during the crisis.

Manage supply chain risk and achieve procurement excellence with Kronos Group 

Effective risk management is essential to achieve procurement excellence. By leveraging robust risk analysis, businesses can navigate uncertainties, build resilient supply chains, and optimise costs—all while fostering stronger supplier relationships.

At Kronos Group, our procurement consulting services are designed to help you stay ahead of challenges, harness the power of data-driven insights, and align your procurement strategy with long-term organisational goals. Whether it’s mitigating risks, enhancing efficiency, or unlocking untapped value, we partner with you to transform your procurement function into a strategic advantage.

Let Kronos Group guide you toward a more resilient and innovative future in procurement.

Julie Brand

A part of Kronos Group’s team since 2018, Julie is a leader who has honed her specialisation in business transformation and utilised her expansive financial expertise to power business strategy and add value to what we do. She has amassed experience (Pfizer, Sony, AXA, SMEC, Tradelink) all over the world in strategy, project management, analysis, and supply chain.